This
image from NASA's Galaxy Evolution Explorer shows NGC 6744, one of the
galaxies most similar to our Milky Way in the local universe. This
ultraviolet view highlights the vast extent of the fluffy spiral arms,
and demonstrates that star formation can occur in the outer regions of
galaxies.
The galaxy is situated in the constellation of Pavo at a distance of about 30 million light-years.
NGC 6744 is bigger than the Milky Way, with a disk stretching 175,000
light-years across. A small, distorted companion galaxy is located
nearby, which is similar to our galaxy's Large Magellanic Cloud. This
companion, called NGC 6744A, can be seen as a blob in the main galaxy's
outer arm, at upper right.
On June 28, 2013, NASA turned off its Galaxy Evolution Explorer
(GALEX) after a decade of operations in which the venerable space
telescope used its ultraviolet vision to study hundreds of millions of
galaxies across 10 billion years of cosmic time.
Highlights from the mission's decade of sky scans include:
-- Discovering a gargantuan, comet-like tail behind a speeding star called Mira.
-- Catching a black hole "red-handed" as it munched on a star.
-- Finding giant rings of new stars around old, dead galaxies.
-- Independently confirming the nature of dark energy.
-- Discovering a missing link in galaxy evolution -- the teenage galaxies transitioning from young to old.
The mission also captured a dazzling collection of snapshots, showing
everything from ghostly nebulas to a spiral galaxy with huge, spidery
arms.
› Read more about GALEX
Image credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech
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