Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta Flight Engineer Rick Mastracchio. Mostrar todas las entradas
Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta Flight Engineer Rick Mastracchio. Mostrar todas las entradas

viernes, 16 de mayo de 2014

NASA : Expedition 39 Landing


Expedition 39 Landing
A sokol suit helmet can be seen against the window of the Soyuz TMA-11M capsule shortly after the spacecraft landed with Expedition 39 Commander Koichi Wakata of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Soyuz Commander Mikhail Tyurin of Roscosmos, and Flight Engineer Rick Mastracchio of NASA near the town of Zhezkazgan, Kazakhstan on Wednesday, May 14, 2014. Wakata, Tyurin and Mastracchio returned to Earth after more than six months onboard the International Space Station where they served as members of the Expedition 38 and 39 crews.
Image Credit: NASA/Bill Ingalls

NASA
Guillermo Gonzalo Sánchez Achutegui
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miércoles, 14 de mayo de 2014

NASA : Space Station Crew Returns to Earth, Lands Safely in Kazakhstan


Expedition 39 Soyuz Landing
Expedition 39 Flight Engineer Rick Mastracchio of NASA is helped out of the Soyuz capsule just minutes after he and Expedition 39 Commander Koichi Wakata of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) and Soyuz Commander Mikhail Tyurin of the Russian Federal Space Agency (Roscosmos) landed in their Soyuz TMA-11M spacecraft near the town of Zhezkazgan, Kazakhstan at 9:58 p.m. EDT on Tuesday, May 13, 2014 (7:58 a.m. Wednesday, Kazakh time). Wakata, Tyurin and Mastracchio returned to Earth after more than six months onboard the International Space Station where they served as members of the Expedition 38 and 39 crews.
Image Credit: NASA/Bill Ingalls

Space Station Crew Returns to Earth, Lands Safely in Kazakhstan
Three crew members from the International Space Station (ISS) returned to Earth Tuesday after 188 days in space, during which they orbited Earth more than 3,000 times and traveled almost 79.8 million miles.
Expedition 39 Commander Koichi Wakata of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Flight Engineer Rick Mastracchio of NASA and Soyuz commander Mikhail Tyurin of the Russian Federal Space Agency (Roscosmos) touched down southeast of the remote town of Dzhezkazgan in Kazakhstan at 9:58 p.m. EDT (7:58 a.m., May 14, in Dzhezkazgan).
 
Medical personnel examine International Space Station Expedition 39 crew members (from left to right) Koichi Wakata of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, Mikhail Tyurin of the Russian Federal Space Agency and Rick Mastracchio of NASA following their safe landing in a Soyuz capsule southeast of Dzhezkazgan in Kazakhstan at 9:58 p.m. EDT May 13 (7:58 a.m. May 14 local time).
Image Credit: NASA TV

During Expedition 39, the crew participated in a variety of research, including a human immune system activation and suppression study and a protein crystal growth research study looking for proteins responsible for Huntington's disease and other neurodegenerative conditions. The crew also installed a new plant growth chamber designed to expand in-orbit food production capabilities.

One of several key research focus areas during Expedition 39 was human health management for long duration space travel, as NASA and Roscosmos prepare for two crew members to spend one year aboard the space station in 2015.
During their time aboard the orbiting laboratory, the trio welcomed three cargo spacecraft. A Russian ISS Progress cargo vehicle docked to the station, bringing tons of supplies, and another Progress craft conducted tests on an upgraded automated rendezvous system. In January, Orbital Sciences' Cygnus spacecraft arrived at the station as part of Orbital's first commercial resupply mission. In April, SpaceX launched its Dragon spacecraft to the station for the SpaceX-3 cargo resupply mission. Both capsules were loaded with cargo and science experiments. This was Orbital's first of at least eight cargo flights to the space station, and it was the third of at least 12 flights for SpaceX scheduled through 2016 under NASA's Commercial Resupply Services contract.
Mastracchio, Tyurin and Wakata arrived at the station Nov. 7 bearing the torch used to light the Olympic flame at Fisht Stadium in Sochi, Russia, which marked the start of the 2014 Winter Games in February.
During his time on the orbiting complex, Mastracchio ventured outside the confines of the space station for three contingency spacewalks. The first two were to remove and replace a faulty cooling pump, and the third to remove and replace a failed backup computer relay box.
The space station is more than a scientific research platform. It also serves as a test bed to demonstrate new technology. With the arrival of SpaceX-3, the Expedition 39 crew unloaded new climbing legs for NASA's Robonaut 2 (R2) humanoid robot. Designed to take over routine, dirty and potentially dangerous tasks from astronauts, R2 will take its first steps toward mobility after the legs are attached and tested in the coming months. Further upgrades and a battery backpack, necessary for the robot to operate completely untethered, will launch to the station later this year. Ground controllers using the station's robotic arm also installed a new high-definition Earth-viewing camera system, referred to as HDEV, on the outside of the Columbus lab. HDEV is comprised of four commercially available HD cameras and streams online live video of Earth to online viewers around the world.
Having completed his fourth space station mission, Mastracchio now has spent 228 days in space. Wakata has spent 348 days in space on four flights and served as the first Japanese commander of the International Space Station. Tyurin has accumulated 532 days in space on three flights, making him 13th on the all-time endurance list.
Expedition 40 now is operating aboard the station, with Steve Swanson of NASA in command of the orbiting laboratory. Swanson and his crewmates, Flight Engineers Oleg Artemyev and Alexander Skvortsov of Roscosmos, will tend to the station as a three-person crew until the arrival in two weeks of three new crewmates: Reid Wiseman of NASA, Maxim Suraev of Roscosmos and Alexander Gerst of the European Space Agency. Wiseman, Suraev and Gerst are scheduled to launch from Kazakhstan May 28.
For more information on the International Space Station and its crews, visit:
For b-roll and other media resources, visit:
For NASA TV streaming video, schedules and downlink information, visit:
 
NASA
Guillermo Gonzalo Sánchez Achutegi

miércoles, 25 de diciembre de 2013

NASA : Estación Espacial Internacional es reparada por los astronautas estadounidenses Rick Mastracchio y Mike Hopkins de la Expedición 38


Los astronautas concluyen reparación de la EEI tras segunda caminata espacial

Los astronautas estadounidenses Rick Mastracchio y Mike Hopkins salieron hoy por segunda vez al espacio para reparar el sistema de refrigeración de la Estación Espacial Internacional (EEI), informó la NASA
Miércoles 25.12.2013
<p>Imagen de la EEI. Dominic Gorie/NASA vía EFE-UGI/ma.</p>
Imagen de la EEI. Dominic Gorie/NASA vía EFE-UGI/ma.
 
Washington, 24 dic (EFEUSA).- La segunda caminata espacial de la historia de la NASA realizada en Nochebuena, y llevada a cabo por los astronautas Rick Mastracchio y Mike Hopkins, finalizó hoy con la exitosa entrada en funcionamiento del sistema de refrigeración de la Estación Espacial Internacional (EEI).
“Tenemos una bomba que está operativa y en funcionamiento”, dijo Rob Navias, comentarista de la NASA TV, al explicar la tarea de reemplazo de la bomba de amoníaco que se había estropeado el 11 de diciembre.
Mastracchio y Hopkins completaron la operación tras más de 7 horas y media fuera de la EEI, en su segunda caminata espacial en solo cuatro días.
El sábado los astronautas dedicaron más de cinco horas a sacar la bomba estropeada y almacenarla en un compartimento de seguridad.
Se trata de la segunda caminata espacial de la historia de la NASA que se produce en Nochebuena (la anterior se produjo en 1999), y los técnicos de la misión de control de Houston adelantaron que probablemente no hará falta una tercera caminata, como se había sondeado en un principio.
“Después de que la nueva bomba fuese instalada por la tripulación, los controladores de la misión del centro Espacial de Houston realizaron una breve revisión. Los exámenes preliminares indicaron que la unidad de reemplazo está en buenas condiciones”, señaló la NASA en un comunicado.
Los astronautas contaron con la ayuda de su colega japonés Koichi Wakata, quien desde dentro de la EEI manejaba un brazo robótico de 18 metros de largo.
Pese a que la operación culminó sin sobresaltos, los astronautas debieron retrasar su entrada de nuevo en el puesto orbital debido a restos de amoníaco que habían goteado del sistema de refrigeración a sus trajes espaciales, para dejar que se disipase.
En esta ocasión, además, los astronautas llevaron incorporados unos improvisados sistemas de absorción de humedad y tubos de respiración adicionales dentro de sus trajes, para evitar los problemas que enfrentó un astronauta italiano de la EEI en julio.
Entonces, el astronauta Luca Parmitano tuvo que regresar rápidamente a la estación espacial debido a que un fallo en el sistema de calentamiento interno del traje provocó filtraciones y amenazaba con llenarse de agua.
Las temperaturas en el exterior de la nave, que orbita la Tierra a unos 400 kilómetros de distancia y a 27.900 kilómetros por hora, es de más de 100 grados Celsius bajo cero.
Aunque los seis astronautas que ahora residen en la EEI no estaban en peligro por el problema en el sistema de refrigeración, se habían recortado las actividades a bordo del puesto orbital, especialmente en el laboratorio especial que ha detenido todas sus investigaciones.
Si se confirma el correcto funcionamiento de los equipos, la NASA podría preparar la misión de suministro de mercancías de la nave Cygnus de la empresa Orbital Sciences, pospuesta por el fallo de refrigeración, para el 7 de enero.
Salida 176
Se trata de la caminata espacial número 176 que llevan a cabo astronautas para operaciones de reparación y mantenimiento de la EEI, que fue lanzada en 1998 y lleva en funcionamiento desde noviembre de 2000.
La refrigeración es crucial para las operaciones de la EEI y si bien uno solo de los aparatos puede sustentar los sistemas críticos y mantener el laboratorio en operaciones, se necesitan los dos para evitar los apagones de equipos no esenciales.
La avería, reportada el pasado 11 de diciembre por la NASA cuando detectó una temperatura anómala en una bomba exterior, no tuvo graves consecuencias para la EEI, pero obligó a suspender todas las operaciones no esenciales del laboratorio de investigación de la plataforma espacial, que orbita a 420 kilómetros de la Tierra.
Además de Mastracchio, Hopkins y Wakata, están también en la EEI tres astronautas rusos: Oleg Kotov, Sergey Ryazanskiy y Mikhail Tyurin, quienes tiene planeada una caminata espacial para finales de semana para ampliar la zona rusa del puesto orbital. EFEfuturo
 
EFE
 
Station's Replacement Pump Successfully Restarted
Astronaut Rick Mastracchio
NASA astronaut Rick Mastracchio participates in the first Expedition 38 spacewalk designed to troubleshoot a faulty coolant pump on the International Space Station.
Image Credit: NASA
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Following two spacewalks to replace a degraded pump module on the truss, or backbone, of the International Space Station, flight controllers in the Mission Control Center at NASA's Johnson Space Center in Houston successfully restarted the new pump Tuesday night.

The pump module controls the flow of ammonia through cooling loops and radiators outside the space station, and, combined with water-based cooling loops inside the station, removes excess heat into the vacuum of space.
The new pump now is considered fully functional, but it will take some time to fully reintegrate the pump and Loop A of the two-loop external cooling system. Teams at mission control are following a schedule that should allow the restored cooling loop to be fully activated and integrated into the station’s cooling system on Christmas Day, Dec. 25.
Electrical systems that depend on cooling from Loop A will be repowered or moved back from temporary support on Loop B gradually on Thursday, Friday and throughout the weekend.
Expedition 38 Flight Engineers Mike Hopkins and Rick Mastracchio removed the degraded pump module during a 5 hour, 28 minute spacewalk Saturday, Dec. 22. They retrieved a replacement pump from an external stowage platform near the end of the station’s backbone, and installed it during a 7 hour, 30 minute spacewalk on Christmas eve, Dec. 24.
Engineers at mission control sent a series of commands to the new pump module at the end of Tuesday’s spacewalk to ensure that ammonia – an excellent thermal conductor – was flowing to the new pump module. Beginning about 4:30 p.m. EST today, remote commands started the process of pressurizing the new pump. Reactivation of the pump is now complete, and it is performing its job regulating the flow and temperature of the ammonia in Loop A of the two-loop cooling system.
On Saturday, the crew had moved the old pump module to a temporary stowage platform on a rail car on the station’s mobile base system, where it can remain indefinitely.
NASA
Guillermo Gonzalo Sánchez Achutegui

viernes, 8 de noviembre de 2013

NASA : Expedition 38 Lifts Off


Expedition 38 Lifts Off
The Soyuz TMA-11M rocket is launched with Expedition 38 Soyuz Commander Mikhail Tyurin of Roscosmos,of NASA and Flight Engineer Koichi Wakata of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency onboard, Thursday, Nov. 7, 2013, at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan (Nov. 6 in the U.S.). Tyurin, Mastracchio, and, Wakata will spend the next six months aboard the International Space Station.
Credit: NASA/Bill Ingalls
NASA
Guillermo Gonzalo Sánchez Achutegui
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NASA : Expedition 38 Crew With Olympic Torch


Expedition 38 Crew With Olympic Torch
Expedition 38 Flight Engineer Koichi Wakata of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, left, Soyuz Commander Mikhail Tyurin of Roscosmos, and Flight Engineer Rick Mastracchio of NASA, right, smile and wave as they hold an Olympic torch that will be flown with them to the International Space Station, during a press conference held Wed., Nov. 6, at the Cosmonaut hotel in Baikonur, Kazakhstan. On Sat., Nov. 9, the Olympic torch will be carried on a spacewalk outside the space station. The torch -- which returns to Earth aboard another Soyuz on Sun., Nov. 10 with Flight Engineers Karen Nyberg and Luca Parmitano and Commander Fyodor Yurchikhin -- will light the flame at the opening of the 2014 Winter Olympic Games in Sochi, Russia.
Launch of the Soyuz rocket carrying the Expedition 38 trio is scheduled for 11:14 p.m. EST Wed., Nov. 6 (10:14 a.m. Kazakh time, Nov. 7) and will send Tyurin, Mastracchio and Wakata on a six-month mission aboard the space station.
Image Credit: NASA/Bill Ingalls
NASA
Guillermo Gonzalo Sánchez Achutegui
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viernes, 1 de noviembre de 2013

NASA : Three Space Station Crews Get Ready for Relocation, Launch, Landing


The European Space Agency’s fourth Automated Transfer Vehicle (ATV-4) undocks from the aft port of the International Space Station’s Zvezda service module.
Image Credit: NASA TV


Three Space Station Crews Get Ready for Relocation, Launch, Landing
International Space Station crews commuting to and from their orbiting laboratory will be busy this November, and NASA Television will provide live coverage of their launches, landings and relocations.
Traffic starts to pick up Friday, Nov. 1. Expedition 37 Commander Fyodor Yurchikhin of the Russian Federal Space Agency (Roscosmos) and Flight Engineers Karen Nyberg of NASA and Luca Parmitano of the European Space Agency will climb into their Soyuz spacecraft, back out of one Russian Earth-facing docking spot and fly a short distance to another one at the end of the station. NASA TV coverage starts at 4 a.m. EDT. The 24-minute maneuver begins with undocking at 4:34 a.m.
The Soyuz move opens up the Rassvet docking port for another Soyuz transporting Expedition 38/39 Flight Engineer Rick Mastracchio of NASA, Soyuz Commander Mikhail Tyurin of Roscosmos and Flight Engineer Koichi Wakata of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency to the station. Aboard their spacecraft is the Olympic torch, which is taking an out-of-this-world route -- as part of the torch relay -- to Fisht Stadium in Sochi, Russia. There, the torch will be used to light the Olympic flame at the stadium, marking the start of the 2014 winter games.
The trio is scheduled to launch at 11:14 p.m. EST Wednesday, Nov. 6 (10:14 a.m. Kazakh time on Nov. 7) from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan. NASA TV launch coverage begins at 10:15 p.m. Docking to Rassvet is scheduled at 5:31 a.m. on Nov. 7, with NASA TV coverage beginning at 4:45 a.m. Hatches are scheduled to open at 7:40 a.m., with NASA TV coverage starting at 7:15 a.m.
Mastracchio, Tyurin and Wakata will join Yurchikhin, Nyberg and Parmitano, plus Oleg Kotov and Sergey Ryazanskiy of Roscosmos and Michael Hopkins of NASA. Their arrival will be the first time since October 2009 that nine people have served together aboard the space station without the presence of a space shuttle.
On Sunday, Nov. 10, after Yurchikhin has transferred command of the station to Kotov, the Soyuz carrying Yurchikhin, Nyberg and Parmitano will undock for a parachute-assisted landing on the steppe of Kazakhstan at 9:50 p.m. (8:50 a.m. Kazakh time on Nov. 11), wrapping up a 166-day mission. Hatch closure coverage begins at 2:30 p.m. Nov. 10 with a replay of the change of command ceremony. Undocking coverage begins at 6 p.m., and deorbit and landing coverage begins at 8:30 p.m.
Special video feeds of pre-launch activities by the crew will resume on Friday, Nov. 1, and continue through Wednesday, Nov. 6.
All the times of International Space Station programming, key Soyuz event coverage and other NASA Television programming can be found at:
For information about the International Space Station, research and its crews, visit:
 
“Albert Einstein” Completes Mission at Station
ATV-4 undocking
The European Space Agency’s fourth Automated Transfer Vehicle (ATV-4) undocks from the aft port of the International Space Station’s Zvezda service module.
Image Credit: NASA TV
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The European Space Agency’s fourth Automated Transfer Vehicle (ATV-4), also known as the “Albert Einstein,” undocked from the aft port of the International Space Station’s Zvezda service module at 4:55 a.m. EDT Monday. Its departure sets the stage for the relocation of a Soyuz spacecraft currently docked at the station and the arrival of three new crew members.

Expedition 37 Flight Engineers Luca Parmitano and Oleg Kotov, who together closed up the hatches to the ATV-4 Friday, monitored the automated departure from a control panel inside Zvezda, ready to take control of the process if needed. Meanwhile Commander Fyodor Yurchikhin photographed the departing space freighter to capture imagery of its docking assembly and a set of sensors at the forward end of the spacecraft.
At the time of undocking, the station was orbiting about 260 miles above Kazakhstan.
ATV-4, now filled with trash and unneeded items, fired its thrusters to back a safe distance away from the orbiting complex. An engine firing Saturday will send it into the Earth’s atmosphere for a planned destructive re-entry over an uninhabited area of the southern Pacific Ocean.
The “Albert Einstein,” named in honor of the famed German-born theoretical physicist and icon of modern science, delivered more than 7 tons of food, fuel and supplies to the orbiting complex when it docked automatically on June 15. During its time at the station, the ATV-4 also provided an additional reboost capability for the complex, as flight controllers periodically commanded its engines to fire to adjust the station’s orbit.
The fifth and final ATV, designated the “Georges Lemaître” after the Belgian astronomer who first proposed the theory of the expansion of the universe, is scheduled to launch in mid-2014 for a six-month mission at the station. More than 32 feet long -- about the size of a traditional London double-decker bus – the ATV is the largest and heaviest vehicle in the station’s resupply fleet.
The departure of ATV-4 clears the way for Parmitano, Yurchikhin and Flight Engineer Karen Nyberg to relocate their Soyuz TMA-09M spacecraft from its docking port on the Rassvet module to the newly vacated Zvezda port on Nov. 1.
On Nov. 7, three new station crew members -- NASA astronaut Rick Mastracchio, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency astronaut Koichi Wakata and Soyuz commander Mikhail Tyurin of the Russian Federal Space Agency – will dock their Soyuz TMA-11M spacecraft to Rassvet about six hours after their launch from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan. Nine astronauts and cosmonauts will live and work together aboard the station before Yurchikhin, Nyberg and Parmitano make their final farewells on Nov. 10 and board their Soyuz for the return to Earth after more than five months in space. Their departure will mark the end of Expedition 37 and the beginning of Expedition 38 under the command of Kotov.
NASA
Guillermo Gonzalo Sánchez Achutegui

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